Animal Library Wikia
Animal Library Wikia
American flamingo
(Phoenicopterus ruber)[]
Species ID: 2-41-302-3416-17888
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Phoenicopteriformes
Family: Phoenicopteridae
Genus: Phoenicopterus
Conservation status: LC - Least Concern (2018)
Global population: 260,000 - 330,000 (2018)
Population trend: Increasing
Links: ADW / IUCN Red List / Wikipedia

Other Names[]

  • Caribbean flamingo
  • Rosy flamingo

Physical Description[]

Avg. height: 120 - 145 cm
Avg. mass: Males: 2.8 kg

Females: 2.2 kg

Colors: Reddish-pink

Lifespan[]

Avg. lifespan in wild: 25 - 44 years
Avg. lifespan in captivity: 30 - 75 years

Reproduction[]

Mating system: Monogamous
Breeding season: May - August
Mode of reproduction: Oviparous
Incubation period: 28 - 32 days
Avg. clutch size: 1 (max 2) egg
Parental care: Shared
Breeding interval: 1 year
Maturity: 3 - 5 years

Behavior & Ecology[]

Activity: Diurnal
Sociality: Communal
Movement: Migratory
Systems: Marine, Freshwater, Aerial, Terrestrial
Diet: Bacteria, Microorganisms, Worms, Nematodes, Molluscs, Crustaceans, Insects, Larvae, Small fish
Predators: Humans (adults & eggs) / Vultures, Foxes, Boars, Gulls (eggs)

Habitats[]

Major[]

  • 13.4 Coastal saline lakes

Distribution[]

Phoenicopterus ruber

Ecoregion range

Ecozones[]

Terrestrial Ecoregions[]

  • NT0117 Cordillera La Costa montane forests
  • NT0120 Cuban moist forests
  • NT0127 Hispaniolan moist forests
  • NT0131 Jamaican moist forests
  • NT0155 Puerto Rican moist forests
  • NT0164 South Florida rocklands
  • NT0171 Trinidad and Tobago moist forests
  • NT0181 Yucatán moist forests
  • NT0213 Cuban dry forests
  • NT0215 Hispaniolan dry forests
  • NT0218 Jamaican dry forests
  • NT0219 Lara-Falcón dry forests
  • NT0220 Lesser Antillean dry forests
  • NT0226 Puerto Rican dry forests
  • NT0229 Sinú Valley dry forests
  • NT0235 Yucatán dry forests
  • NT0301 Bahamian pine mosaic
  • NT0304 Cuban pine forests
  • NT0305 Hispaniolan pine forests
  • NT0902 Cuban wetlands
  • NT0903 Enriquillo wetlands
  • NT1301 Araya and Paria xeric scrub
  • NT1306 Cuban cactus scrub
  • NT1307 Galápagos Islands scrubland mosaic
  • NT1308 Guajira-Barranquilla xeric scrub
  • NT1309 La Costa xeric shrublands
  • NT1313 Paraguana xeric scrub
  • NT1401 Amazon-Orinoco-Southern Caribbean mangroves
  • NT1402 Bahamoan-Antillean mangroves
  • NT1403 Mesoamerican Gulf-Caribbean mangroves